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BOATS NEED MAINTAINED. Find out how using marine-silesia. As with our cars, our boats need regular maintenance to run smoothly and securely. With proper boat care and maintenance, you can expect your boat to last an extended time and create many memories, whether you take a boat trip on lakes, oceans, rivers, or rivers. The importance of boat maintenance extends beyond an eye-to-eye inspection of your boat every time you venture out. It is also important to take care for your boat each outing, and follow a regular maintenance schedule. The good news is that many of the tasks related to maintenance are easy for the majority of boat owners and do not require a mechanic. However, if you discover that you require assistance or require a major repair we recommend turning to professionals to take advantage of your boat in a safe manner. In the meantime allow us to help you optimize your boat. In this boat care guide we'll go over the essentials. Learn how to maintain your boat, give boat cleaning tips, answer frequent questions and much more. If you take good and care for your boat, you can enjoy a day of blue skies and water anytime you feel the mood. WAYS TO MAINTAIN YOUR BOAT Generally speakingmaintenance on boats includes keeping your boat clean and lubricated. Similar to the way you wouldn't use your car with no engine oil as well, you shouldn't go on cruise without having the right fluid levels. Additionally, you're aware how debris and weather can harm the exterior of your vehicle. The same applies to boats. In the case of a fiberglass boat that has an unclean exterior can turn chalky , if you do not clean and wax it frequently. To keep your boat clean and in top shape, we'll show you how to wash your boat in the next section. We'll also explain proper storage options for your boat and maintenance of the motor. 1. CLEAN THE EXTERIOR It's vital to keep your boat's exterior clean due to a variety of reasons, not just to show off its attractiveness. One reason is that keeping your boat clean can help to deter the spread or spread of the invasive species. You'll never know what animal or plant took a ride on your boat thus it's vital that you clean your boat on a regular basis moment to guard our waterways. Also, keeping your boat spotless will help protect the structure of your boat by keeping its finish as it is. Over time, the salt that comes from the ocean will begin to disintegrate leading to scratches and abrasions that can cost a lot of money to repair. A clean boat just performs better. A soiled hull can increase fuel prices by as much as 30 percent. You should clean your boat on land , to avoid contaminating the water if possible. If you're cleaning your boat by water and use safe cleaners, be sure to avoid substances that are toxic. No matter where you clean your boat, you will have to rinse it with fresh clean water to get rid of the salt. Do you not know where to begin in the cleaning process ? Here are some additional cleaning tips applicable to different types or boat materials. Fiberglass: All fiberglass boat feature a glossy gel coat finish that shields the fiberglass from sun, salt and other weather elements. It's easy to tell if the gel coat finish requires be watched for when it has a chalky appearance. To keep your fiberglass boat in good shape, make sure to wax or polish it with the right wax to help protect your coating. You should apply an application of wax two times throughout the year, and ideally in the spring , and prior to when you store your boat for the winter. Aside from waxing your boat regularly, you should take care to wash off salt and dirt after every excursion. Use soap designed for boats and a soft and gentle brush sponge. Canvas:Canvas is the broad term used to describe the fabrics used in cockpits as well as boat covers and other parts of the boat. Properly maintained, it will keep your canvas nice and fresh, and allow the material to last longer as it keeps its waterproofing properties to a high standard. Canvas can be cleaned using an easy brush, mild soap and fresh water. If the canvas has the polyvinyl-chloride (PVC) windows do not scrub the PVC with ammonia based products. Ammonia is a damaging chemical that can harm the PVC in time, which is why it's best to clean clear PVC using a special cleaner. Upholstery Perhaps you've seats covered in vinyl on your boat because vinyl is strong and clean. Regularly wipe down and clean the seats on your boat to stop dirt buildup, mold and mildew. Clean a sponge with mild soapy water. wipe down the seats, wipe away soap residue by using a clean, damp cloth. Dry the seats using a clean soft cloth. If you can, keep the seats covered or put them in a safe place between trips. woodwork However, although wood is usually not as common on traditional boats, older boats might include woodwork in decks, handrails, steps or other components that make up the vessel. Typically, these wooden elements are made of teak, which is the strongest tropical hardwood. Cleaning the teak on a regular basis is the mildest detergent designed specifically for teak. Use a soft bristle broom to gently scrub the teak along the grain to help keep it in top condition. 2. PROPERLY STORE YOUR BOAT A proper storage system is crucial to protecting your boat from weather damage, particularly during winter season. It's important to keep snow, ice and rain off your boat, while at the same time allowing circulation of air, which means that mildew can't grow. You'll also need to prepare your boat for months of no activity, so it functions properly when it's time to go out again. Here are some storage options you can think about. Outdoor: outdoor storage a very popular technique and allows boat owners to store their sailboats with the masts up. Outdoor storage requires a proper cover to protect your yacht from elements. A great way to store your boat outside is to engage a professional to shrink-wrap your boat. Properly shrink-wrapping your boat will ensure it is kept covered and cooled at the same time. It is possible to cover your boat with the tarp on top of a wooden frame before putting it on the boat. Indoor storage: In-door storage is a great option because it protects your boat from weather and the sun. If you don't have space for storing your boat inside your garage, think about renting a storage room for the winter. Also, you could consider dry-stack storage. If you put your boat in a dry-stack facility You'll put your boat at a place on an enclosed structure - but be sure to choose a safe building. Water: Some harbors let you store your boat all year round. Bubblers or deicers, which make warmer water flow from the base to the surface, can protect your boat against ice. Storing your boat in the surface of the water is an option for those with large vessels and deep water. Once you've decided where to place your boat, follow these tips to prepare the boat for storage. It will reduce the amount of work that you'll have to complete when it's time for sailing: Be sure to clean your boat. Replace cracked hoses. Lubricate spark plug holes. Replace inline fuel filters. The tank should be filled to 90 percent or more, and add anti-bacterial stabilizing agent to the fuel. Remove the battery from the socket and store it in a cool, ventilated area. Get rid of all food, carpets and electronic devices. Clean the propeller and shaft as well as check for any damage. Apply grease on the shaft. Lift the drain plugs up to let the water to drain. Make sure that the valves and water faucets are open. If the boat has refrigerator, ensure that your refrigerator door unlocked. The engine, water lines and water tanks with water in order to eliminate the salt. Finish off the antifreeze. 3. PRIORITIZE BOAT ENGINE MAINTENANCE There is no need an engineer to maintain your boat's engine. By taking preventive steps, you can keep your engine in good working order for a long period of time and you'll also be able to maintain the value of your boat. Before you begin any engine maintenance it is a good idea to read the manufacturer's guidelines first. So here are some general tips to care for the motor in your outboard before each journey: Make sure you've got fuel and check that the vent for your fuel tank is open. Make sure the engine screws that mount the engine are tight and secure. Make sure the water intake is free of any debris. Make sure your propeller is free of fishing line or excessive oil buildup. After every single trip, whether it's in freshwater or saltwater, it's a good idea to need to flush your motor in order to remove sand dirt and other debris. In order to do this ensure that you follow these guidelines: Purchase "earmuffs" or a motor flushing attachment. Install the earmuffs at the intake, then connect a garden hose. Start the engine, and then allow the water pump to perform the work. While you're cleaning your motor be sure that the water pump's water flow is adequate by observing the temperature of the water stream. The water should not be boiling hot The output should be robust. If https://milkyway.cs.rpi.edu/milkyway/show_user.php?userid=2473573 has stopped working properly, shut down the engine down and then insert a length of wire inside the tube that is used to flush out obstructions. Restart your engine, then check to see if the pump is working -In the meantime, If the output is still weak the time is now to replace the water pump. Following flushing of the engine after flushing the engine, disconnect the fuel line. Let the engine burn all the fuel in the carburetor. Switch off the key and switch to battery. Wipe everything down and spray with an anti-corrosive product. Replace the cowling and clean it down. You should keep a canvas case on your motor for between journeys. Here are more boat maintenance tips to apply frequently: Replace spark plugs , if necessary. Regularly check for water in the fuel. Keep an eye on the level of oil in the engine. Examine the fuel lines to find cracks and wear. The engine and the propeller belts for wear, and replace them if necessary. Repair damaged fuel hoses. Make sure to inspect the fuel primer bulb for cracks. Inspect clamps for rust. Verify that the vent of the tank is clean, free of obstructions. SALTWATER BOAT MAINTENANCE Salt speeds up corrosion, so it's vital to stick to some maintenance guidelines if have your boat in saltwater. There are two key tasks you should complete after exposing your boat to seawater. It is best to take these steps immediately following saltwater exposure as soon as you can, or even within 24 hours. Cleaning your boat Clean your vessel with fresh water in order to remove any salt deposits and protect its finish. You'll also need to clean the seats using soap and water to eliminate dirt and salt. If salt remains on your boat for too long it may begin to corrode metal components. Flush to the motor: Flush your engine with fresh water as quick as is possible. Doing this will prevent corrosion inside the engine and prevent salt from entering the lower unit. If you own an outboard motor flush your motor using the above maintenance tips for engines. If you have an internal boat engine, it is easy to remove the motor from the water by following these steps and using an internal motor flusher: Attach a hose in the flusher of the motor. Set the flusher above the water intake hole. Switch on the engine. Let the water flow through the engine as it idles. Check out the water pouring out. When the water is flowing clear, you'll know your engine is clean. Stop the engine and water supply. Finally, remove the hose. BOAT MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST We've already discussed many details on how to keep your boat in good condition including preparing the boat for storage , to cleaning your engine. To make things easier further, we put together the most basic checklist for maintaining your boat. Check the items on this list as often as possible, and you'll enjoy peace of mind during the duration of your journey. Engine: Regularly check the engine whether the hoses are cracked, which you must replace as soon as possible. Inspect for corrosion, and make sure the outboard motor is secured. Propeller:The propeller's performance is essential for fuel efficiency and performance. If you are using an outboard motor or stern drive be sure to inspect the propeller before starting. Make sure the propeller nut is secure, and put it in place using a socket wrench if necessary. Find any damage such as small dents, which can cause you to use up more fuel. Every couple of times throughout the year, remove the propeller with grease and ensure that nothing has become the shaft. Battery:Your vessel's battery serves as the mainstay for your vessel. Without the battery the engine won't be able to start and the electrical components won't function properly. Keep your battery and be sure to check it at least once per year, and more frequently during the boating season. The battery's capacity naturally decreases with time, and this is a thing you'll never be able to ignore. Make sure to check the battery's charging with a digital multimeter, and check the connections for corrosion. Use a wire brush to clean the connectors if needed. Bilge pumps: The bilge what's underneath the boat that collects excess water and the bilge pump is the one that takes water and bilge. If the bilge pump doesn't work, your boat could sink. To keep the boat afloat ensure that the pump hoses are checked for any debris that may cause obstructions. Also, think about adding a backup bilge pump. Electric linesThe electrical cables need maintain their condition to ensure that the electrical system is on your boat operational as deteriorating lines can pose a fire risk. To avoid electrical lines breaking down, keep them neat and tidy. Also, use an electronic multimeter to make sure everything's functioning properly. Filter and oil:Stay on schedule with changing the oil and oil filter. Doing not change the oil can damage the engine's components. If you want to replace the oil you must let the engine run for around seven minutes then shut it off. Now, you need to put a bin underneath the drain plug. Unplug the drain plug, then loosen the screw on top. Let the oil drain out for about 30 minutes. While you wait, replace the oil filter. After the oil has drained out replacing the drain pipe with a screw that is tightened. It is now time to fill the engine with proper oil. Other levels of fluid:To make sure your boat functions properly, remember to check the other fluid levels like power steering fluid and coolant. HullInspect? for cracks and look for cracks or blisters. Make sure drain plugs remain set. BOAT MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE 1. EVERY TIME YOU USE YOUR BOAT When you're getting ready to launch, be sure to do the following: Make sure the oil is checked and top it off should you require it. Look for damaged propellers. Check steering movement. Be sure to check the hull for damages or repairs if required. Wash the hull and deck. Verify the bilge pumps. Inspect the battery for a good charge. Ensure the electric systems work well. Make sure that the fire extinguishing apparatus is in good working order. 2. EVERY 20 HOURS In the 20th hour of use Complete the following maintenance tasks: Look at the lower part of the unit for water and refill oil , if required. Treat the fuel with a carbonizer. Examine the engine to ensure it is operating at the proper RPM. Clean and protect the interior. 3. EVERY 50 HOURS Every 50 hours of use Include these items on your agenda: Check fuel lines for degradation. Verify the fluid level and look for leaks. Polish and polish the deck and hull. Clean the filter of the bilge pump. 4. EVERY 100 HOURS After 100 hours of boating make sure that you follow the following: Use grease to clean points. Review the power trim or tilt fluids, and then refill if you need to. All bolts should be tightened. fasteners. Touch up paint. Examine the engine mounts. Replace the impeller of the water pump. Replace the fuel filter and oil. Be sure to inspect the bow and the stern eyes to ensure they are secured. Make sure to inspect the railing for damage. Get a professional mechanic to inspect your boat.