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BOATS NEED MAINTAINED. Find out how by consulting marine-silesia. Much like our cars our boats need regular maintenance to ensure that they run smoothly and safely. With the proper care and maintenance, you can anticipate your vessel to last many years and bring an abundance of memories. Whether you are boating on lakes oceans, rivers, or rivers. It's not just about an eye-to-eye inspection of your boat each time you venture out. You'll also want to care for your boat at the end of every outing, as well as adhere to a regular maintenance plan. The good news is that many of the tasks related to maintenance can be accomplished by most boat owners and do not necessitate a mechanic. If, however discover that you require assistance or a major overhaul, it is suggested to contact experts in order to get the most enjoyment from your boat. While you wait allow us to help you make the most of your boat. In this boat care guide that will go over the basics. We'll show you how to maintain your boat, discuss information on boat cleaning, answer commonly asked questions and much more. If you take good look after your boat, you can enjoy a day of blue skies and water anytime the mood strikes. WAYS TO MAINTAIN YOUR BOAT Generally speaking, boat maintenance includes keeping your boat clean and properly lubricated. Much like you wouldn't travel in the car you own without engine oil and you shouldn't take your boat out for outing without the correct fluid levels. As you're probably aware, elements of the weather and debris can damage the exterior of your vehicle. The same applies to boats. A fiberglass boat with an unclean exterior is likely to turn chalky , if you do not clean and wax it regularly. To keep your boat sparkling and in great condition We'll teach you how to clean your boat in the next section. We'll also go over proper storage solutions and boat motor maintenance. 1. CLEAN THE EXTERIOR It's crucial to keep your boat's exterior spotless for many reasons, aside from showing off its beautiful appearance. One reason is that keeping your boat clean helps to deter the spread or spread of the invasive species. You don't know what animal or plant took a ride on your boat, so it's essential cleaning your boat every time in order to protect our waterways. Secondly, keeping your boat clean will protect the structure of your boat by keeping the surface solid. With time, salt that comes from the ocean will begin to degrade making scratches and abrasions which are expensive to clean. Finally, a clean boat is able to perform better. A dirty vessel can increase costs of fuel by as much as 30%. The goal is to keep your boat clean off the shore to prevent the pollution of the water if possible. If you're going to wash your boat on the water it is recommended to use safe materials as well as avoid the use of toxic substances. Anywhere you clean your boat, you will have to wash it with fresh sparkling water that is clean to remove the salt. Are you unsure where to begin on the cleaning journey? Here are some cleaning tricks specific to various types of boat materials. Fiberglass Most fiberglass boats feature a glossy gel coat finish to protect the fiberglass from salt, sun and other weather elements. It's easy to tell if it requires care when it develops an appearance of chalk. To ensure that your fiberglass boat is in good condition, make sure that you wax or polish the surface with waxes that guard the surface of the gelcoat. The goal is to apply one coat of wax every season, most preferably in spring and before you store your boat to store it for the winter. Other than waxing your boat periodically, ensure that you remove salt and dirt at the end of every trip. Make use of soap specifically designed for boats and a soft, soft brush or sponge. Canvas:Canvas is the common name used to describe the fabric used in cockpits or boat covers, as well as other elements of the boat. Careful handling will keep the canvas looking great, and will prolong the life of the material as it keeps its waterproofing properties and properties intact. Canvas can be cleaned with small brushes as well as mild soap and fresh water. If your canvas has plasticvinylchloride (PVC) windows, you should not clean your PVC with ammonia-based products. Ammonia can damage the material over time, so it's recommended that you clean the PVC with a specialist cleaner. Upholstery The chances are you're using upholstery made of vinyl in your boat because vinyl is sturdy and clean. Always clean and regularly wash the seats of your boat to reduce dust build-up, mold, and mildew. Wipe a sponge clean with mild, soapy water, wipe the seats clean then wipe the soap off using a dry, clean cloth. Dry the seats with a clean, soft cloth. If you can, keep your seat covers covered or put somewhere safe between outings. Woodwork The use of wood generally not found in modern boats, older boats could have woodwork within handrails, steps, decks or other components inside the craft. These wooden components comprise teak which is a durable tropical hardwood. Cleanse the teak frequently using the mildest cleanser designed for teak. By using a soft bristle tool that gently scrubs the teak going across the grain to keep it in top condition. 2. PROPERLY STORE YOUR BOAT The proper storage is vital to making sure your boat is protected from weather-related destruction, particularly in winter season. http://studyroom.co.za/index.php?qa=user&qa_1=adultfish7 is to keep snow, ice and rain off your boat, while in the same time, allowing airflow, so that mildew does not get a foothold. You'll also need to prepare your boat for periods of inactivity for it to function correctly when you're ready to take off again. Here are some storage options worth considering. Outdoor Outside storage an extremely popular option and permits boat owners to store sailboats with masts raised. Outdoor storage requires a suitable cover to shield your vessel from weather. One of the best ways to keep your boat out in the open is to engage a professional to shrink-wrap your boat. Properly shrink-wrapping your boat will ensure it remains covered and ventilated at the same time. You can protect your boat on your own by putting an overhanging tarp to a wood frame before putting it on the boat. Indoor It is the best option since it protects your boat from weather and the sun. If you do not have space for storing your boat in your garage, think about renting a storage unit for the winter. You might also consider dry-stack storage. If you decide to store your boat in the dry-stack store it will be stored on a display in an enclosed space - just ensure that you select a safe building. Water: Numerous harbors allow boat storage on the water all year. Bubblers or desicers, which provide warmer water from the ground to the surface which can help protect your boat from ice. The idea of storing your boat on water can be a sensible alternative if your boat is more space and deep water. After you've determined where to place your boat, follow these suggestions to prepare your vessel to be stored. You'll be able to reduce the amount work you'll need to do prior to sailing: Properly clean your boat. Repair hoses that have cracked. Lubricate spark plug holes. Replace inline fuel filters. Fill the tank with 90% or more and add antibacterial stabilizing agents to the fuel. Disconnect the battery and store it in a cool, well-ventilated place. Remove all food, carpets and electronic devices. Clean both the shaft and propeller. be sure to check for any damage. Apply grease on the shaft. Remove the drain plugs and allow precipitation to drain out. Let the water taps and valves open. If your boat is equipped with refrigerator, ensure that your refrigerator door unlocked. Refresh the engine, water lines, and water tanks with water that is fresh to remove the salt. Make sure to top off the antifreeze. 3. PRIORITIZE BOAT ENGINE MAINTENANCE You don't need an engineer to maintain your boat's motor. With preventive measures, you can make sure your engine runs for a long time, while also preserving the worth of your boat. When you are planning to perform maintenance on your engine it's best to check your manufacturer's recommendations prior to doing any work. That said, here are some general guidelines to take care of an outboard motor prior each journey: Inspect for fuel and be sure the fuel tank vent is open. Make sure that the engine attach screw clamps tight and secure. Ensure the water intake is clear of any debris. Look over your propeller and look for signs of caught fishing line and excessive oil buildup. Following each and every trip whether you travel in fresh or saltwater, you'll have to flush your motor to remove sand, dirt and other debris. In order to do this do these steps: Buy "earmuffs" or a motor flushing attachment. Put the earmuffs in the intake of water and connect a garden hose. Start the engine and wait for the water pump do the work. While you're cleaning your motor, make sure the water pump is operating properly by carefully measuring the temperature of the water stream. The water must not be extremely hot and the outflow should be solid. If the water pump isn't functioning correctly, shut the engine down and connect a section of wire into the flow tube to remove obstructions. Restart the engine and examine your flow -In the meantime, If the output is still weak It's time to change this water pump. After flushing the engine take the fuel line off. Allow the engine to go through the whole fuel tank in the carburetor. Turn off the key as well as the battery switch. Clean everything up and spray with an anticorrosive. Replace the cowlings and wipe it clean. Cover the motor with a canvas covering on the motor between trips. Here are more guidelines for maintaining your boat often: Replace spark plugs if needed. Always check for water levels in the fuel. Always keep an eye on the level of oil in the engine. Look over the fuel lines for cracks and wear. Be sure to inspect the propellers and engine belts for wear and replace them when needed. Repair damaged fuel hoses. Verify the fuel primer bulb for cracks. Inspect the clamps to see if they are rusty. Make sure the tank vent is clean and free of blockages. SALTWATER BOAT MAINTENANCE Salt speeds up corrosion, so it's imperative to adhere to some maintenance guidelines if are operating your boat in saltwater. There are two key activities you must take care of after exposure to saltwater. Try to complete these in the shortest amount of time after exposure to saltwater or at least within 24 hours. Wash your boat thoroughly: Make sure to wash your boat with water that is fresh to remove salt and protect the finish. You'll also want to clean your seats with detergent and water to rid them of salt and dirt. If salt remains on your boat for too long it can start to corrode metal parts. Flush the engine: You should flush the engine using fresh water as soon as possible. It will help prevent corrosion of the interior of the engine . It will also keep salt from getting into the lower unit. If you have an outboard engine, flush your motor with the above maintenance tips for engines. If you have an inside boat engine, it is easy to flush the motor with these steps and using a motor flusher Install a hose to the motor flusher. Install the flusher on the water intake hole. Switch on the engine. Let the water circulate through the engine while it idles. Watch the water coming out. Once the water runs clear, it will be clear that your engine is in good shape. Then shut off the engine and water supply, and remove the hose. BOAT MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST There's been numerous aspects of how to maintain your boat that ranges from preparing your boat for storage to flushing the engine. To reduce the list further, we've created an essential checklist for maintenance on your boat. Check the items on this list as often as possible for peace of mind throughout your journey. Engine: You should periodically check your engine and search the hoses for cracks. must be replaced immediately. Find signs of corrosion, and ensure that the outboard motor is properly mounted. PropellerThe? propeller's function is vital for performance and fuel economy. If you have an outboard motor or stern drive it is important to check the propeller prior to launching. Make sure the propeller nut is in good condition, and then make sure it is tightened using a socket wrench if you need. Look for any damage such as small dents, that could make you burn more fuel. Twice a year, you should remove the propeller with grease and make sure nothing has gotten wrapped around it. BatteryYour? yacht's electric battery forms the heart of the boat. Without the battery, your engine won't start, and electrical components won't work. Maintain the battery and examine it at least once per year, or more frequently during the boating season. Be aware that batteries will degrade as time passes, so this is something you do not want to neglect. Inspect the battery's condition using an electronic multimeter, and look for any signs of corrosion. Use a wire brush to remove the connectors when needed. Bilge pumps: This is that part on the bottom of a vessel that holds excess water and the bilge pump is the one that takes water out of the bilge. If the bilge pump fails to operate, your boat could sink. To keep your boat buoyant it is important to examine the pump's hoses for debris that could cause blockages. Also, think about adding a backup bilge pump. Electrical line:The cables that supply electricity need to be in good working order to keep the electrical system on your boat running, and deteriorating lines could constitute a fire hazard. To prevent electrical lines from becoming worn out, keep them clean, and use an electronic multimeter to make sure everything's functioning properly. Oil and filter:Stay on schedule with changing the oil and oil filter. The failure to change the filter could result in damage to engine parts. To change the oil allow the engine to run for about seven minutes after which it should be shut off. Next, place a container under the drain connector. Remove the drain plug and loosen the screw above. Let the oil drain for about 30 mins. Then, change the oil filter. After the oil has drained out in the meantime, replace the draining plug and tighten the screw. It is now time to fill the engine with correct oil. Other levels of fluid:To make sure your boat functions properly, remember regular checks of other fluid levels including power steering fluid and coolant. HullInspect? the exterior of your hull, and look for blisters or cracks. Make sure that drain plugs are there. BOAT MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE 1. EVERY TIME YOU USE YOUR BOAT As you prepare to start your project, be sure you perform the following actions: Examine the oil and top it off as needed. Check the propeller for damage. Check steering movement. Look for damage to the hull or repairs if required. Cleanse the deck and the hull. Check the bilge pump. Examine the battery for appropriate charge. Check that the electric systems operate to their full potential. Verify the fire extinguishing equipment. 2. EVERY 20 HOURS In the 20th hour of use After 20 hours of use, you must complete the following maintenance tasks: Verify the lower unit's level for fluid and then fill the tank with oil when the need arises. Treat the fuel by using a decarbonizer. Make sure that the engine has the correct RPM. Clean and keep the interior clean. 3. EVERY 50 HOURS Each 50-hour period of use Include these items on your list of tasks to be completed: Check fuel lines for degradation. Check the steering fluid level and search for leaks. Polish and polish the deck and hull. Clean the bilge pump. 4. EVERY 100 HOURS Once you've spent 100 hours boating, make sure to do the following: The grease points should be lubricated. Check the power trim and tilt fluids, and then refill if you need to. Make sure you tighten all bolts accessible to you and fasteners. Paint touch up. Check the engine mounts. Replace the impeller on the water pump. Clean fuel and oil filters. Examine the bow and stern eye to ensure they are secured. Verify the rub rail for problems. A professional mechanic should inspect your boat.