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BOATS NEED MAINTAINED. Find out how by consulting marine-silesia. Just like our cars, our boats require regular maintenance to function smoothly and safe. When you maintain your boat properly and with regular maintenance, you can be sure that your vessel to last for a long time, and will provide many memories, whether or not you go out boating on lakes seas or rivers. Maintenance for your boat is more than checking the condition of your boat every moment you get out. It is also important to take care about your boat after every outing, and maintain it on a regular basis. There are many tasks that require maintenance that are manageable for most boat owners and don't need a professional mechanic. However, if you have a need for assistance, or need a major repair it is recommended to call the experts to enjoy your boat with confidence. In the meantime allow us to help you enjoy the best you can from your boat. In this guide to boat care We'll take you through the basics. We'll explain how to maintain your boat, give ideas for cleaning your boat, reply to commonly asked questions and much more. If you take good upkeep of your boat, it's possible to have a wonderful day filled with sky and water any time you feel the mood. WAYS TO MAINTAIN YOUR BOAT The most common way to maintain your boat means keeping your boat tidy and properly lubricated. Similar to the way you wouldn't use your car with engine oil and you shouldn't take your boat out for ride with no proper fluid levels. Likewise, you probably know how debris and weather can harm your car's exterior over time. The same applies to boats. A fiberglass vessel with dirty exteriors will turn chalky , if you do not clean and wax it regularly. To help you keep your boat clean and in great shape we'll walk you through how to wash your boat in the next section. We'll also cover proper storage options for your boat and maintenance for motors. 1. CLEAN THE EXTERIOR It's crucial to keep the boat's exterior spotless for many motives, apart from displaying its beautiful appearance. First, cleaning your boat can to prevent the spread of invasive species. You'll never know what species of animal or plant has taken to your boat so it's important to clean your boat at least once a time to keep our waterways safe. Furthermore, keeping your boat clean helps protect the structure of your boat , keeping the finish solid. With time, salt that comes from the ocean will begin to dissolve creating scratches and abrasions that can cost a lot of money to remove. In the end, a clean vessel will perform better. A dirty vessel can increase costs for fuel by up to as 30%. Clean your boat on the ground to avoid polluting the water in any way. If you're planning to wash your boat in water choose safe products and avoid harmful substances. In any case, wherever you clean your boat, you'll have to wash it in fresh clean water to get rid of the salt. I'm not sure where to begin in your cleaning? Here are some other cleaning suggestions for different types of boat materials. Fiberglass Fiberglass boats generally have a glossy and glossy finish to protect the fiberglass from sun, salt and other elements of the weather. You can tell that the gel coat finish demands attention when it starts to show a chalky appearance. To keep your fiberglass boat in top condition, be sure to wax or polish it with waxes specifically designed to preserve the appearance of your gel coating. Make sure to apply wax once per season, with the best time being at the beginning of spring and just before you put your boat away in the winter. As well as waxing your vessel often, it is important to clean away salt and dirt at the end of every trip. Use soap specifically designed to wash boats and a gentle brush sponge. Canvas:Canvas is the general term used in order to describe the fabrics used for cockpits, boat covers and other aspects of the vessel. Good care can keep canvas in good condition and help the material last longer by ensuring its waterproofing qualities remain unaffected. You can clean canvas using gentle brushes along with mild soap and fresh water. If your canvas is made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) window, never clean the PVC with ammonia products. Ammonia is a damaging chemical that can harm the PVC in time, which is why you should clean your PVC with a specialist cleaner. Upholstery You likely have vinyl-covered seating in your boat since vinyl is durable and clean. Every now and then, clean the seats on your boat to prevent the buildup of dirt, mold and mildew. Make a clean sponge using mild, soapy liquid, wipe the seats down and wipe off soap residue by using a clean, damp cloth. Dry the seats with a dry soft cloth. If you can, keep your vinyl seats covered or tucked at a distance between outings. Woodwork: However, although wood is normally not as prevalent in the modern boat, older models might feature woodwork in decks, handrails, steps or other areas that make up the vessel. Commonly, these wooden components comprise teak, a hardy tropical hardwood. Make sure to wash the teak often using the mildest of cleaners designed for teak. Making use of a soft bristle and a gentle scrub, gently rub the teak running across the grain keep it in good condition. 2. PROPERLY STORE YOUR BOAT Proper storage is critical to safeguarding your boat from weather-related harm, particularly in winter months. It is important to keep snow, ice and rain off your boat while also allowing for airflow, so that mold doesn't build up. You'll also need to prepare your boat for periods of inactivity to ensure it's working properly when you're ready for you to go back out on the water. Here are some storage options to think about. Outdoor outdoor storage a popular method and allows boat owners to store their sailboats with masts raised. Outdoor storage requires a proper cover to protect boats from the harsh elements. A great way to store your boat outside is to get an expert to shrink wrap your boat. The correct shrink-wrapping technique ensures that your boat is kept covered and cooled all the while. You can also cover your boat by attaching the tarp on top of a wooden frame, and then putting it on top of the boat. Indoor storage: A storage unit that is indoors is an ideal option as it protects your boat from elements and sun. If you don't have the room to store your boat in your garage, think about renting a storage unit for the winter. You might also think about dry-stack storage. If you keep your boat in an outdoor storage facility for dry-stacks You'll put your boat on a display in an enclosed building. But be sure to choose an appropriate building. on the water In many harbours, boat storage is available in the water all year. Bubblers , or de-icers which will bring warmer water from lower levels to the top, can protect your boat from freezing. It is possible to store your boat on water could be an ideal alternative if your boat is the capacity of a larger boat and deep water. Once you've decided on where to store your boat, follow these steps to prepare your vessel for storage. You'll reduce the amount of work you'll have to do when you're ready to sail: Keep your boat clean. Replace hoses that are cracked. Lubricate spark plug holes. Replace inline fuel filters. The tank must be filled to at least 90% , then add anti-bacterial stabilizing agent to the fuel. Remove the battery from the socket and store it in a cool, breathable place. Eliminate all food items, carpets and electronics. Clean the shaft and propeller, then examine them for any damage. Apply grease on the shaft. Lift the drain plugs up to let precipitation drain out. Do not close water faucets or valves. open. If the boat has a refrigerator, leave doors open. The engine, water lines and water tanks with water to flush out the salt. Refresh the antifreeze. 3. PRIORITIZE BOAT ENGINE MAINTENANCE There is no need for a degree in mechanics to maintain your boat's motor. If you can take preventive steps, you can keep your engine operating for a long time and preserve the value of your boat. Prior to performing engine maintenance it is a good idea to review the recommendations of your manufacturer prior to doing any work. To help you here are some general guidelines for maintaining the motor in your outboard before each trip: Check that you have fuel and make sure that the fuel tank vent is open. Make sure that the motor bolt clamps on the mounting are tight and secure. Check that the water intake is clear of any debris. Look over your propeller and look for signs of caught lines of fishing and oil buildup. At the end of every single journey, regardless of whether you're traveling in saltwater or freshwater, you'll want to flush out the motor to clear away sand dirt and other debris. To do so correctly ensure that you follow these guidelines: Purchase "earmuffs" or a motor flushing attachment. Install the earmuffs at the water intake and secure a garden hose. Start the engine and wait for the water pumps to do the work. When you're cleaning your motor be sure that the water pump is flowing properly by carefully feeling the temperature of the water stream. The water must not be extremely hot, and the output should be solid. If the water pumps aren't functioning effectively, turn the engine up and place a piece of wire inside the flow tube in order to get rid of any debris. Restart your engine and test for flow -for If the flow is still weak It's time to change the water pumps. After flushing the engine after flushing the engine, disconnect the fuel line. Allow the engine to ignite all the fuel contained in the carburetor. Switch off the key and battery switch. Wash everything down, then spray with an anti-corrosive chemical. Replace the cowling , then clean it down. Keep a canvas or plastic covering on the motor between the trips. Here are some more ways to maintain your boat regularly: Replace spark plugs as necessary. Always check for water levels in the fuel. Always keep an eye on how much oil is in the engine. Check the fuel lines for cracks and wear. The engine and the propeller belts for wear, and replace them when needed. Replace damaged fuel hoses. Inspect the fuel primer bulb for cracks. Check the clamps for rust. Be sure the vent for the tank is open, and free of blockages. SALTWATER BOAT MAINTENANCE Salt can cause corrosion to accelerate, which is why it's essential to follow your maintenance plan if are operating your boat in saltwater. Two essential actions you must complete following exposing your boat to saltwater. You should complete these tasks in the shortest amount of time after saltwater exposure or, at the very least, within 24 hours. Get your boat clean: Make sure to wash your boat with water that is fresh to remove dirt and salt, and also protect its finish. You'll also want to scrub the seats with soap and water to eliminate salt and dirt. If salt remains on your vessel for too long, it will start to corrode metal parts. Clean of the engine Flush your engine by filling it with water as soon as is possible. This will stop corrosion on the inside of the engine . It also keeps salt from gathering in the lower part of the unit. If you have an outboard motor, flush your motor by using the maintenance techniques for engines. If you own an inboard boat engine, you can flush the engine by following these actions and using an inboard motor flusher: Install a hose with the motor's flusher. Place the flusher in the water intake hole. Switch on the engine. Let the water run through the engine as it runs. Be aware of the water's coming out. When the water flow is clear, you'll know your engine is clean. The engine should be turned off as well as the water supply, and then remove the hose. BOAT MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST We've already discussed numerous aspects of how to maintain a boat in all aspects, from preparing your boat for storage and flushing out the engine. To simplify things further, we put together this basic checklist of boat maintenance. Review the items on this list as often as you can and you'll feel peace of mind during the trip. Engine Regularly check your engine and search for damaged hoses. If you find any, are to be replaced as quickly as possible. Examine for corrosion, and ensure that the outboard engine is properly mounted. Propeller:The propeller's role is crucial for performance and fuel economy. If you have an outboard motor or stern drive Make sure you inspect the propeller prior the time you launch. Make sure the propeller nut is in good condition, and then secure it with a long socket wrench, if required. You should look for any signs of damage such as small dents, which could cause you to consume additional fuel. A few times per year, remove the propeller for grease to the shaft, and check to see if there is nothing covered. BatteryYour? yacht's electric battery forms the heart that powers your yacht. Without it your engine won't begin, and electrical components won't function properly. Make sure you take care of your battery and check it at least once a yearor more frequently in the summer months when you are boating. It is important to note that batteries naturally degrade over time, so it is something you shouldn't want to neglect. Check the battery's charge with an electronic multimeter and inspect the connections for corrosion. Use a wire brush clean the connectors if needed. A bilge pump It is in the bottom portion of the boat that collects the excess water and the bilge pump is the component that eliminates the water in the bilge. If the bilge pump fails to work, your boat could sink. To keep your boat on the water, check the pump hoses for debris that could cause clogs. Additionally, you should consider installing an additional bilge pump. Electrical linesThe line of electricity has maintain their condition to keep the electrical equipment on your boat operating and in the event of deterioration, they could cause fire. To avoid electrical lines wear out, keep them clean and use a digital multimeter to be sure that everything is working properly. Filter and oil:Stay on schedule with changing the oil and oil filter. Doing not change the oil can damage the engine's components. Before changing your engine oil allow the engine to run for approximately seven minutes, then shut it down. Then, http://pyttkvtphcm.gov.vn/question/a-complete-guide-to-boat-maintenance-from-marine-silesia-26/ can place a container under the drain hose. Detach the drain plug from the container and loosen the screw above. Let the oil drain out for about 30 mins. While you wait, replace the filter on the oil. When the oil is drained out to the drain, change the plug by tightening it. Fill the engine with the correct oil. Other levels of fluid:To make sure your boat runs efficiently, be sure to periodically check other fluid levels including power steering fluid and coolant. Hull:Inspect the hull and search for blisters, cracks or cracks. Make sure drain plugs remain put in place. BOAT MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE 1. EVERY TIME YOU USE YOUR BOAT When you're getting ready to begin your launch, you must do the following: Check the oil and top it up, depending on the need. Check the propeller for damage. Check steering movement. Examine the hull for any damage and make repairs if necessary. Clean the deck and the hull. Be sure to check the bilge-pump. Check the battery for a proper charge. Check that the electric systems operate perfectly. Inspect the fire extinguishing mechanisms. 2. EVERY 20 HOURS At the end of 20 hours use You must complete the following tasks: Check the lower unit for water and refill oil , if needed. Use a decarbonizer to treat the fuel. Make sure that the engine has the correct RPM. Clean and ensure the interior is protected. 3. EVERY 50 HOURS Every 50 hours you use your computer Add these items to the list of things to check off: Check fuel lines for degradation. Check the steering system fluid level and search for leaks. Polish and wax the hull and deck. Clean the water bilge pump. 4. EVERY 100 HOURS Following 100-hours of boating make sure that you follow the following: Use grease to clean points. Take a look at the power trim tilt fluid and fill it if you need to. Close all bolts, bolts and fasteners. Touch up paint. Examine the engine mounts. Replace the impeller for the water pump. Replace oil and fuel filters. Inspect the bow eyes and stern ones for secure mounting. Make sure to inspect the railing for scratches. Inspect your boat by a professional. your boat.